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Service Employees 32BJ North Health Fund

Tri-State Preferred North Summary Plan Description (SPD) >> Dental Benefits


How the Plan Works

The Plan provides coverage for necessary dental care received through:

  • a participating dental provider, or

  • a non-participating dentist.

Necessary dental care is a service or supply that is required to identify or treat a dental condition, disease or injury. The fact that a dentist prescribes or approves a service or supply or a court orders a service or supply to be rendered does not make it dentally necessary. The service or supply must be all of the following:

  • provided by a dentist, or solely in the case of cleaning or scaling of teeth, performed by a licensed, registered dental hygienist under the supervision and direction of a dentist

  • consistent with the symptoms, diagnosis or treatment of the condition, disease or injury

  • consistent with standards of good dental practice

  • not solely for the patient’s or the dentist’s convenience, and

  • the most appropriate supply or level of service that can safely be provided to the patient.

Covered services are listed in the “Schedule of Covered Dental Services” subject to frequency limitations that are stated in that Schedule. The Plan pays no benefits for procedures that are not on the Schedule, but may provide an alternate benefit if approved by the Fund. Whether you have to pay for those services and, if so, how much, depends on whether you choose to receive your dental care from a participating dental provider or from a non-participating dentist.

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Participating Dental Providers

The Plan’s dental benefits include a “participating dentist” feature. Dentists who are in the Plan’s participating dental provider network have agreed to accept the amount that the Plan pays as payment in full for their dental services. If you choose to receive your care from a participating dental provider, you will not have to pay anything for covered dental care you receive, except for osseous surgery, for which you will have to make a $125 co-payment for each quadrant, and periodontal scaling and root planning for which there is a 100% co-payment.

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Non-Participating Dentists

The Plan will pay for dental work performed by any properly accredited dentist, but the Plan will pay no more than the amount listed on its Schedule of Allowed Amounts. (Contact Member Services at 1-212-388-3333 for a copy of the Schedule of Allowed Amounts.) If the dentist charges more than those amounts for your dental care, you will be responsible to pay the difference between what the dentist charges and what the Plan pays. Be sure to ask the dentist before you start treatment what the charges will be, so that you will know what your out-of-pocket expenses may be.

The Fund will pay the smaller of the dentist’s actual charge for a covered dental service or the allowed amount for that procedure, as indicated in the Schedule of Allowed Amounts.

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Prior Approval

         ALERT: 06/10/10 NEW Click here for important benefit changes>>

Prior approval must be obtained for the following:

  • major restorative procedures for prefabricated stainless steel/resin
    crown (deciduous teeth only) and crowns

  • periodontics for osseous surgery

  • removable prosthodontics

  • fixed prosthodontics

  • oral and maxillofacial surgery for removal of impacted tooth

  • orthodontics, and

  • all treatment plans that exceed $1,500.

Prior approval is necessary even if your dentist is a participating dental provider.

An approved treatment plan submitted by a dentist can be used only by that dentist and only within one year of the approval.

Changes to your current approved treatment plan require submitting a new treatment plan for review and approval.

In order to submit a proposed treatment plan for review, your dentist should send all the information, including diagnostic quality X-rays, to:

Daniel H. Cook Associates, Inc.
C/o Building Service 32BJ Health Fund
Dental Claims
P.O. Box 676
New York, NY 10013-0819

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What Dental Services Are Covered

The Plan covers a wide range of dental services, including:

  • preventive and diagnostic services such as routine oral exams, cleanings, X-rays, topical fluoride applications and sealants

  • basic therapeutic services such as extractions and oral surgery, intravenous conscious sedation when medically necessary for oral surgery, gum treatment, fillings and root canal therapy

  • major services such as fixed bridgework, crowns, dentures, and gum surgery, and

  • orthodontic services such as diagnostic procedures and appliances to realign teeth. There is a separate lifetime maximum on orthodontic services of $2,500.

See the "Schedule of Covered Dental Services" section below for details.

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Frequency Limitations

Benefits are subject to the frequency limits shown in the "Schedule of Covered Dental Services" section.

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Schedule of Covered Dental Services

Procedure Limits
Diagnostic
Oral exam, periodic, limited (problem-focused), comprehensive or detailed and extensive (problem-focused) Once every six months
   
X-rays:  
   
• full mouth, complete series, including bitewings or panoramic film Once in any 36 consecutive months
   
• bitewings, back teeth Four films every six months
   
• periapicals, single tooth As necessary, up to yearly combined maximum
of $28
     
• occlusal film   As necessary, up to yearly combined maximum
of $28
     
• cephalometric film (orthodontic coverage only)   Once in a lifetime
 
Preventive
Dental prophylaxis (cleaning and polishing)
  Once every six months
     
Topical fluoride treatment   Once in any calendar year for patients under age 16
     
Sealants (on the occlusal surface of a permanent non-restored molar and pre-molar tooth)
  Once per tooth in any 24 consecutive months for patients under age 16
     
Space maintenance (passive-removable or fixed devices made for children to maintain the gap created by a missing tooth until a permanent tooth emerges)   Once per tooth for patients under age 16
     
Simple Restorative
Amalgam (metal) fillings
  Once per tooth surface in any 24 consecutive months
     
Resin (composite, tooth-colored) fillings   Once per tooth surface in any 24 consecutive months
     
Major Restorative
Recementation of crown
  Once per tooth in any calendar year
     
Prefabricated stainless steel/resin crown*
(deciduous teeth only)

  Once per tooth in any 60 consecutive months
     
Crowns,* when tooth cannot be restored with regular filling(s) due to excessive decay or fracture   Once per tooth in any 60 consecutive months
     
Endodontics
Root canal therapy   Once per tooth in a lifetime
     
Retreatment of root canal   Once per tooth in a lifetime
     
Apicoectomy (a post-operative film showing completed apicoectomy and retrograde, if placed, is required for payment)
  Once per tooth in a lifetime
     
Pulpotomy   Once per tooth in a lifetime
     
Periodontics
Gingivectomy or gingivoplasty   Once per quadrant in a lifetime
     
Osseous surgery* (prior approval is required with a full-mouth series of X-rays and periodontal charting). In all cases, a participating periodontal specialist may require you to make a co-payment of $125 per quadrant.

  Once per quadrant in a lifetime
     
Periodontal scaling and root planing
  100% co-payment
     
Periodontal maintenance (covered only if the Plan also covered periodontal surgery and the maintenance procedure is performed by a periodontist)   Twice in any calendar year
     
Removable Prosthodontics*
Complete or immediate (full) upper and lower dentures or partial dentures, including 6 months of routine post-delivery care   One denture per arch in any 60 consecutive months
     
Denture rebase or reline procedures, including 6 months of routine post-delivery care   Once per appliance in any 36 consecutive months
     
Interim maxillary and mandibular partial denture (anterior teeth only); no other temporary or transitional denture is covered by the Dental Plan   Once per tooth in any 60 consecutive months
     
Fixed Prosthodontics*
Fixed partial dentures and individual crowns   Once per tooth in any 60 consecutive months
     
Prefabricated post and core procedures related to fixed partial denture (X-ray showing completed endodontic procedure is required)   Once per tooth in any 60 consecutive months
     
Simple Extractions
Non-surgical removal of tooth or exposed roots (includes local anesthesia, necessary suturing and routine post-operative care)
  Once per tooth
     
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Removal of impacted tooth*
  Once per tooth in a lifetime
     
Alveoplasty (surgical preparation of ridge for dentures, with or without extractions)

  Once per quadrant in a lifetime
Frenulectomy
  Once per arch in a lifetime
     
Removal of exostosis (removal of overgrowth of bone)   Once per site in a lifetime
     
Oral surgery is limited to removal of teeth, preparation of the mouth for dentures, removal of tooth-generated cysts up to 1.25cm and incision and drainage of an intraoral or extraoral abscess.
     
Emergency Treatment
Palliative treatment to alleviate immediate discomfort (minor procedure only)   Twice in any calendar year
     
Repairs
Temporary crown (fractured tooth)   Once per tooth in a lifetime
     
Crown repair   Once per tooth in any 36 consecutive months
     
Overcrown   Once per tooth in any 60 consecutive months
     
Repairs to complete or partial dentures   Once per appliance in any calendar year
     
Recement fixed or partial dentures   Once per appliance in any calendar year
     
Additions to partial dentures   Two procedures in a calendar year
     
Orthodontics*
Course of Treatment
  One course of treatment in a lifetime, up to
$2,500.
Initial diagnosis is a separate coverage.
     
Benefits are payable only for treatment by orthodontists who are graduates of an advanced education program in orthodontics accredited by the American Dental Association. A “course of treatment” is defined as 30 consecutive months of active orthodontic treatment including braces, monthly visits and retainers.
     
Miscellaneous
     
Occlusal guard   One appliance in any 60 consecutive months
 

* Prior approval required.

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Alternate Benefits

There is often more than one way to treat a given dental problem. For example, a tooth could be repaired with an amalgam filling, a resin composite or a crown. If this is the case, the Plan will generally limit benefits to the least expensive method of treatment that is appropriate and that meets acceptable dental standards. For example, if your tooth can be filled with amalgam and you or your dentist decide to use a crown instead, the Plan pays benefits based on the amalgam. You will have to pay the difference.

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What Is Not Covered

The Plan's dental coverage will not reimburse or make payments for the following:

  • any services performed before a patient becomes eligible for benefits or after a patient’s eligibility terminates, even if a treatment plan has been approved

  • reimbursement for any services in excess of the frequency limitations specified in the Schedule of Covered Dental Services

  • charges in excess of the Allowed Amounts – contact Member Services for the Schedule of Allowed Amounts for dental care

  • services that required prior approval, but are initiated without approval, with the exception of emergency treatment

  • treatment for accidental injury to natural teeth that is provided more than 12 months after the date of the accident

  • services or supplies that the Plan determines are experimental or investigative in nature

  • services or treatments that the Plan determines do not have a reasonably favorable prognosis

  • any treatment performed principally for cosmetic reasons, including, but not limited to, laminate, veneers and tooth bleaching

  • special techniques, including precision dentures, overdenture, characterization or personalization of crowns, dentures, fillings or any other service. This includes, but is not limited to, precision attachments and stress-breakers. Full or partial dentures that require special techniques and time due to special problems, such as loss of supporting bone structure, are also excluded.

  • any procedures, appliances or restorations that alter the “bite,” or the way the teeth meet (also referred to as occlusion and vertical dimension) and/or restore or maintain the bite, except as provided under orthodontic benefits. Such procedures include, but are not limited to, equilibration, periodontal splinting, full-mouth rehabilitation, restoration of tooth structure lost from attrition, and restoration for misalignment of teeth.

  • any procedures involving full-mouth reconstruction, or any services related to dental implants, including any surgical implant with a prosthetic device attached to it

  • diagnosis and/or treatment of jaw joint problems, including temporomandibular joint disorder (TMJ) syndrome, craniomandibular disorders, or other conditions of the joint linking the jaw bone and skull or the complex of muscles, nerves, and other tissue related to that joint

  • double or multiple abutments

  • treatment for self-inflicted injury or illness

  • treatment to correct harmful habits, including, but not limited to, smoking and myofunctional therapy

  • habit-breaking appliances, except under the orthodontics benefit

  • services for plaque-control programs, oral hygiene instruction, and dietary counseling

  • services related to the replacement or repair of appliances or devices, including:
    - duplicate dentures, appliances or devices
    - the replacement of lost, missing or stolen dentures and appliances
    less than five years from the date of insertion or the payment date
    - replacement of existing dentures, bridges or appliances that can be
    made useable according to dental standards
    - adjustments to a prosthetic device within the first six months of its
    placement that were not included in the device’s original price, and
    - replacement or repair of orthodontic appliances.

  • drugs or medications used or dispensed in the dentist’s office (any prescriptions that are required may be covered by the Plan's prescription drug benefits – see the "Prescription Drug Benefits" section)

  • charges for novocaine, xylocaine or any similar local anesthetic when the charge is made separately from a covered dental expense

  • additional fees charged by a dentist for hospital treatment

  • services for which a participant has contractual rights to recover cost, whether a claim is asserted or not, under Workers’ Compensation, or automobile, medical, personal injury protection, homeowners or other no-fault insurance

  • treatment of conditions caused by war or any act of war, whether declared or undeclared, or a condition contracted or accident occurring while on full-time active duty in the armed forces of any country or combination of countries

  • any portion of the charges for which benefits are payable under any other part of the Plan

  • if a participant transfers from the care of one dentist to another dentist during the course of treatment, or if more than one dentist renders services for the same procedure, the Plan will not pay benefits greater than what it would have paid if the service had been rendered by one dentist

  • transportation to or from treatment

  • expenses incurred for broken appointments

  • fees for completing reports or for providing records, or

  • any procedures not listed under the Schedule of Covered Dental Services.

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Coordination of Dental Benefits

If you have dental coverage through another carrier, which serves as your primary dental insurer, prior approval is not required if you secured this approval through your primary dental insurer. See the "Coordination of Benefits" section for the rules that determine which carrier is primary.

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